“Do Americans Drink Too Much? Alcohol Is Driving a Debate in Washington”
June 24, 2024, by Kristina Peterson and Julie Wernau.
Dr. Catena’s Response:
As a physician who practiced emergency medicine in California for 25 years, I am surprised to read that the USA panel on dietary recommendations concerning alcohol does not include the United States’ leading researchers on the topic, and instead includes a Canadian researcher and a WHO official.
Hundreds of studies have shown a correlation between moderate alcohol consumption and cardiovascular benefits. The Wall Street Journal article states that some of these articles have been questioned, and this is true; however, recent re-examination of the data still shows cardiovascular benefits for moderate consumption of alcohol, especially in the context of the Mediterranean diet and a healthy lifestyle. There is also good data showing an improvement in glucose control for diabetics who drink in moderation. Some data show a potential increase in some cancers from moderate alcohol consumption, as well as a decrease in certain cancers from moderate alcohol consumption.
As a physician, I base my opinion on recent as well as decades-long research on the effects of moderate alcohol on health. I do not feel it is legitimate to tell somebody who drinks in moderation, such as, for example, one glass of wine per day, to stop this pleasurable habit. I urge U.S. legislators and the medical community to ask for the best USA researchers to be on this panel – referencing reputable, peer-reviewed publications – in making these very important recommendations.
As a consumer of moderate alcohol, in my case, wine (I declare a conflict of interest: I am a fourth-generation wine producer), I do not think it would be accurate for the government to tell me that this simple pleasure that brings me joy when I go out with friends or when I go out to dinner with my husband, is harmful.
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